CGD Publications: Calendar Year 2018

Journal Articles

Adam, Ori, Kevin M. Grise, Paul Staten, Isla R. Simpson, Sean M. Davis, Nicholas A. Davis, Darryn W. Waugh, Thomas Birner, Alison Ming, 2018: The TropD software package (v1): Standardized methods for calculating tropical-width diagnostics. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Aerenson, Travis, Claudia Tebaldi, Ben Sanderson, Jean-François Lamarque, 2018: Changes in a suite of indicators of extreme temperature and precipitation under 1.5 and 2 degrees warming. Environmental Research Letters, OpenSky.

Alexeeff, Stacey E., Doug Nychka, Stephan R. Sain, Claudia Tebaldi, 2018: Emulating mean patterns and variability of temperature across and within scenarios in anthropogenic climate change experiments. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Anderson, G. Brooke, Keith W. Oleson, Bryan Jones, Roger D. Peng, 2018: Projected trends in high-mortality heatwaves under different scenarios of climate, population, and adaptation in 82 US communities. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Anderson, G. Brooke, Keith W. Oleson, Bryan Jones, Roger D. Peng, 2018: Classifying heatwaves: Developing health-based models to predict high-mortality versus moderate United States heatwaves. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Arnold, S. R., D. Lombardozzi, J.‐F. Lamarque, T. Richardson, L. K. Emmons, S. Tilmes, S. A. Sitch, G. Folberth, M. J. Hollaway, M. Val Martin, 2018: Simulated global climate response to tropospheric ozone‐induced changes in plant transpiration. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Asefi-Najafabady, Salvi, Karen L Vandecar, Anton Seimon, Peter Lawrence, Deborah Lawrence, 2018: Climate change, population, and poverty: Vulnerability and exposure to heat stress in countries bordering the Great Lakes of Africa. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Aydoğdu, Ali, Nadia Pinardi, Emin Özsoy, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Özgür Gürses, Alicia Karspeck, 2018: Circulation of the Turkish Straits System under interannual atmospheric forcing. Ocean Science, OpenSky.

Aydoğdu, Ali, Timothy J. Hoar, Tomislava Vukicevic, Jeffrey L. Anderson, Nadia Pinardi, Alicia Karspeck, Jonathan Hendricks, Nancy Collins, Francesca Macchia, Emin Özsoy, 2018: OSSE for a sustainable marine observing network in the Sea of Marmara. Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, OpenSky.

Bachman, Scott D., James A. Anstey, Laure Zanna, 2018: The relationship between a deformation-based eddy parameterization and the LANS-alpha turbulence model. Ocean Modelling, OpenSky.

Bacmeister, Julio T., Kevin A. Reed, Cecile Hannay, Peter Lawrence, Susan Bates, John E. Truesdale, Nan Rosenbloom, Michael Levy, 2018: Projected changes in tropical cyclone activity under future warming scenarios using a high-resolution climate model. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Barham, William, Scott Bachman, Ian Grooms, 2018: Some effects of horizontal discretization on linear baroclinic and symmetric instabilities. Ocean Modelling, OpenSky.

Bastos, Ana, Pierre Friedlingstein, Stephen Sitch, Chi Chen, Arnaud Mialon, Jean-Pierre Wigneron, Vivek K. Arora, Peter R. Briggs, Josep G. Canadell, Philippe Ciais, Frédéric Chevallier, Lei Cheng, Christine Delire, Vanessa Haverd, Atul K. Jain, Fortunat Joos, Etsushi Kato, Sebastian Lienert, Danica Lombardozzi, Joe R. Melton, Ranga Myneni, Julia E. M. S. Nabel, Julia Pongratz, Benjamin Poulter, Christian Rödenbeck, Roland Séférian, Hanqin Tian, Christel van Eck, Nicolas Viovy, Nicolas Vuichard, Anthony P. Walker, Andy Wiltshire, Jia Yang, Sönke Zaehle, Ning Zeng, Dan Zhu, 2018: Impact of the 2015/2016 El Niño on the terrestrial carbon cycle constrained by bottom-up and top-down approaches. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, OpenSky.

Black, Benjamin A., Ryan R. Neely, Jean-François Lamarque, Linda T. Elkins-Tanton, Jeffrey T. Kiehl, Christine A. Shields, Michael J. Mills, Charles Bardeen, 2018: Systemic swings in end-Permian climate from Siberian Traps carbon and sulfur outgassing. Nature Geoscience, OpenSky.

Blankinship, Joseph C., Asmeret Asefaw Berhe, Susan E. Crow, Jennifer L. Druhan, Katherine A. Heckman, Marco Keiluweit, Corey R. Lawrence, Erika Marín-Spiotta, Alain F. Plante, Craig Rasmussen, Christina Schädel, Joshua P. Schimel, Carlos A. Sierra, Aaron Thompson, Rota Wagai, William R. Wieder, 2018: Improving understanding of soil organic matter dynamics by triangulating theories, measurements, and models. Biogeochemistry, OpenSky.

Bogenschutz, Peter A., Andrew Gettelman, Cecile Hannay, Vincent E. Larson, Richard B. Neale, Cheryl Craig, Chih-Chieh Chen, 2018: The path to CAM6: Coupled simulations with CAM5.4 and CAM5.5. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Bonan, Gordon B., Scott C. Doney, , 2018: Climate, ecosystems, and planetary futures: The challenge to predict life in Earth system models. Science, OpenSky.

Bonan, Gordon B., Edward G. Patton, Ian N. Harman, Keith W. Oleson, John J. Finnigan, Yaqiong Lu, Elizabeth A. Burakowski, 2018: Modeling canopy-induced turbulence in the Earth system: A unified parameterization of turbulent exchange within plant canopies and the roughness sublayer (CLM-ml v0). Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Bongaarts, John, Brian C. O'Neill, 2018: Global warming policy: Is population left out in the cold?. Science, OpenSky.

Brook, Barry, Tom Blees, Tom Wigley, Sanghyun Hong, 2018: Silver buckshot or bullet: Is a future “energy mix” necessary?. Sustainability, OpenSky.

Brown-Steiner, Benjamin, Noelle E. Selin, Ronald Prinn, Simone Tilmes, Louisa Emmons, Jean-François Lamarque, Philip Cameron-Smith, 2018: Evaluating simplified chemical mechanisms within present-day simulations of the Community Earth System Model version 1.2 with CAM4 (CESM1.2 CAM-chem): MOZART-4 vs. Reduced hydrocarbon vs. Super-fast chemistry. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Brunke, Michael A., John J. Cassano, Nicholas Dawson, Alice K. DuVivier, William J. Gutowski Jr., Joseph Hamman, Wieslaw Maslowski, Bart Nijssen, J. E. Jack Reeves Eyre, José C. Renteria, Andrew Roberts, Xubin Zeng, 2018: Evaluation of the atmosphere–land–ocean–sea ice interface processes in the Regional Arctic System Model version 1 (RASM1) using local and globally gridded observations. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Buermann, Wolfgang, Matthias Forkel, Michael O’Sullivan, Stephen Sitch, Pierre Friedlingstein, Vanessa Haverd, Atul K. Jain, Etsushi Kato, Markus Kautz, Sebastian Lienert, Danica Lombardozzi, Julia E. M. S. Nabel, Hanqin Tian, Andrew J. Wiltshire, Dan Zhu, William K. Smith, Andrew D. Richardson, 2018: Widespread seasonal compensation effects of spring warming on northern plant productivity. Nature, OpenSky.

Burakowski, Elizabeth, Ahmed Tawfik, Andrew Ouimette, Lucie Lepine, Kimberly Novick, Scott Ollinger, Colin Zarzycki, Gordon Bonan, 2018: The role of surface roughness, albedo, and Bowen ratio on ecosystem energy balance in the Eastern United States. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, OpenSky.

Burke, K. D., J. W. Williams, M. A. Chandler, A. M. Haywood, D. J. Lunt, B. L. Otto-Bliesner, 2018: Pliocene and Eocene provide best analogs for near-future climates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, OpenSky.

Burns, Sean P., Sean C. Swenson, William R. Wieder, David M. Lawrence, Gordon B. Bonan, John F. Knowles, Peter D. Blanken, 2018: A comparison of the Diel cycle of modeled and measured latent heat flux during the warm season in a Colorado subalpine forest. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Butchart, Neal, James A. Anstey, Kevin Hamilton, Scott Osprey, Charles McLandress, Andrew C. Bushell, Yoshio Kawatani, Young-Ha Kim, Francois Lott, John Scinocca, Timothy N. Stockdale, Martin Andrews, Omar Bellprat, Peter Braesicke, Chiara Cagnazzo, Chih-Chieh Chen, Hye-Yeong Chun, Mikhail Dobrynin, Rolando R. Garcia, Javier Garcia-Serrano, Lesley J. Gray, Laura Holt, Tobias Kerzenmacher, Hiroaki Naoe, Holger Pohlmann, Jadwiga H. Richter, Adam A. Scaife, Verena Schenzinger, Federico Serva, Stefan Versick, Shingo Watanabe, Kohei Yoshida, Seiji Yukimoto, 2018: Overview of experiment design and comparison of models participating in phase 1 of the SPARC Quasi-Biennial Oscillation initiative (QBOi). Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Byrne, Michael P., Angeline G. Pendergrass, Anita D. Rapp, Kyle R. Wodzicki, 2018: Response of the intertropical convergence zone to climate change: Location, width, and strength. Current Climate Change Reports, OpenSky.

Cao, Yining, Makram Hamouda, Roger Temam, Joseph Tribbia, Xiaoyan Wang, 2018: The equations of the multi-phase humid atmosphere expressed as a quasi variational inequality. Nonlinearity, OpenSky.

Chen, Kai, Arlene M. Fiore, Renjie Chen, Leiwen Jiang, Bryan Jones, Alexandra Schneider, Annette Peters, Jun Bi, Haidong Kan, Patrick L. Kinney, 2018: Future ozone-related acute excess mortality under climate and population change scenarios in China: A modeling study. PLOS Medicine, OpenSky.

Cheng, Lijing, Kevin Trenberth, John Fasullo, John Abraham, Tim Boyer, Karina von Schuckmann, Jiang Zhu, 2018: Taking the pulse of the planet. Eos, OpenSky.

Cheng, Wei, Wilbert Weijer, Who M. Kim, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Steve G. Yeager, Peter R. Gent, Dongxiao Zhang, John C. H. Chiang, Jiaxu Zhang, 2018: Can the salt-advection feedback be detected in internal variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation?. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Clark, Martyn P., Jean Bahr, Marc F. P. Bierkens, Ximing Cai, Jim Hall, Terri S. Hogue, Charles H. Luce, Jessica D. Lundquist, D. Scott Mackay, Ilja H. J. van Meerveld, Harihar Rajaram, Xavier Sanchez-Vila, Peter A. Troch, 2018: Appreciation for Water Resources Research reviewers. Water Resources Research, OpenSky.

Collier, Nathan, Forrest M. Hoffman, David M. Lawrence, Gretchen Keppel‐Aleks, Charles D. Koven, William J. Riley, Mingquan Mu, James T. Randerson, 2018: The International Land Model Benchmarking (ILAMB) system: Design, theory, and implementation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Covey, Curt, Charles Doutriaux, Peter J. Gleckler, Karl E. Taylor, Kevin E. Trenberth, Yongxin Zhang, 2018: High‐frequency intermittency in observed and model‐simulated precipitation. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Day, Jonathan J., Marika M. Holland, Kevin I. Hodges, 2018: Seasonal differences in the response of Arctic cyclones to climate change in CESM1. Climate Dynamics, OpenSky.

Delman, Andrew S., Julie L. McClean, Janet Sprintall, Lynne D. Talley, Frank O. Bryan, 2018: Process-specific contributions to anomalous Java mixed layer cooling during positive IOD events. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, OpenSky.

Deser, Clara, Isla Simpson, Adam Phillips, Karen McKinnon, 2018: How well do we know ENSO’s climate impacts over North America, and how do we evaluate models accordingly?. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

DiNezio, Pedro N., Jessica E. Tierney, Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, Axel Timmermann, Tripti Bhattacharya, Nan Rosenbloom, Esther C. Brady, 2018: Glacial changes in tropical climate amplified by the Indian Ocean. Science Advances, OpenSky.

Dirmeyer, Paul A., Liang Chen, Jiexia Wu, Chul-Su Shin, Bohua Huang, Benjamin A. Cash, Michael G. Bosilovich, Sarith Mahanama, Randal D. Koster, Joseph A. Santanello, Michael B. Ek, Gianpaolo Balsamo, Emanuel Dutra, David M. Lawrence, 2018: Verification of land–atmosphere coupling in forecast models, reanalyses, and land surface models using flux site observations. Journal of Hydrometeorology, OpenSky.

Dowsett, Harry J., Marci M. Robinson, Kevin M. Foley, Timothy D. Herbert, Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, Whittney Spivey, 2018: The mid-Piacenzian of the North Atlantic Ocean. Stratigraphy, OpenSky.

DuVivier, Alice K., William G. Large, R. Justin Small, 2018: Argo observations of the deep mixing band in the Southern Ocean: A salinity modeling challenge. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, OpenSky.

Elliott, Scott, Susannah Burrows, Philip Cameron-Smith, Forrest Hoffman, Elizabeth Hunke, Nicole Jeffery, Yina Liu, Mathew Maltrud, Zachary Menzo, Oluwaseun Ogunro, Luke Van Roekel, Shanlin Wang, Michael Brunke, Meibing Jin, Robert Letscher, Nicholas Meskhidze, Lynn Russell, Isla Simpson, Dale Stokes, Oliver Wingenter, 2018: Does marine surface tension have global biogeography? Addition for the OCEANFILMS Package. Atmosphere, OpenSky.

Fasullo, John T., R. Steven Nerem, 2018: Altimeter-era emergence of the patterns of forced sea-level rise in climate models and implications for the future. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, OpenSky.

Fasullo, John T., Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, S. Stevenson, 2018: ENSO's changing influence on temperature, precipitation, and wildfire in a warming climate. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Fasullo, John T., Simone Tilmes, Jadwiga H. Richter, Ben Kravitz, Douglas G. MacMartin, Michael J. Mills, Isla R. Simpson, 2018: Persistent polar ocean warming in a strategically geoengineered climate. Nature Geoscience, OpenSky.

Felfelani, Farshid, Yadu Pokhrel, Kaiyu Guan, David M. Lawrence, 2018: Utilizing SMAP soil moisture data to constrain irrigation in the Community Land Model. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Fischer, Hubertus, Katrin J. Meissner, Alan C. Mix, Nerilie J. Abram, Jacqueline Austermann, Victor Brovkin, Emilie Capron, Daniele Colombaroli, Anne-Laure Daniau, Kelsey A. Dyez, Thomas Felis, Sarah A. Finkelstein, Samuel L. Jaccard, Erin L. McClymont, Alessio Rovere, Johannes Sutter, Eric W. Wolff, Stéphane Affolter, Pepijn Bakker, Juan Antonio Ballesteros-Cánovas, Carlo Barbante, Thibaut Caley, Anders E. Carlson, Olga Churakova, Giuseppe Cortese, Brian F. Cumming, Basil A. S. Davis, Anne de Vernal, Julien Emile-Geay, Sherilyn C. Fritz, Paul Gierz, Julia Gottschalk, Max D. Holloway, Fortunat Joos, Michal Kucera, Marie-France Loutre, Daniel J. Lunt, Katarzyna Marcisz, Jennifer R. Marlon, Philippe Martinez, Valerie Masson-Delmotte, Christoph Nehrbass-Ahles, Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, Christoph C. Raible, Bjørg Risebrobakken, María F. Sánchez Goñi, Jennifer Saleem Arrigo, Michael Sarnthein, Jesper Sjolte, Thomas F. Stocker, Patricio A. Velasquez Alvárez, Willy Tinner, Paul J. Valdes, Hendrik Vogel, Heinz Wanner, Qing Yan, Zicheng Yu, Martin Ziegler, Liping Zhou, 2018: Palaeoclimate constraints on the impact of 2 °C anthropogenic warming and beyond. Nature Geoscience, OpenSky.

Fisher, Rosie A., Charles D. Koven, William R. L. Anderegg, Bradley O. Christoffersen, Michael C. Dietze, Caroline E. Farrior, Jennifer A. Holm, George C. Hurtt, Ryan G. Knox, Peter J. Lawrence, Jeremy W. Lichstein, Marcos Longo, Ashley M. Matheny, David Medvigy, Helene C. Muller-Landau, Thomas L. Powell, Shawn P. Serbin, Hisashi Sato, Jacquelyn K. Shuman, Benjamin Smith, Anna T. Trugman, Toni Viskari, Hans Verbeeck, Ensheng Weng, Chonggang Xu, Xiangtao Xu, Tao Zhang, Paul R. Moorcroft, 2018: Vegetation demographics in Earth System Models: A review of progress and priorities. Global Change Biology, OpenSky.

Fix, Miranda J., Daniel Cooley, Stephan R. Sain, Claudia Tebaldi, 2018: A comparison of U.S. precipitation extremes under RCP8.5 and RCP4.5 with an application of pattern scaling. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Forzieri, Giovanni, Gregory Duveiller, Goran Georgievski, Wei Li, Eddy Robertson, Markus Kautz, Peter Lawrence, Lorea Garcia San Martin, Peter Anthoni, Philippe Ciais, Julia Pongratz, Stephen Sitch, Andy Wiltshire, Almut Arneth, Alessandro Cescatti, 2018: Evaluating the interplay between biophysical processes and leaf area changes in land surface models. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Foster, Adrianna C., Jacquelyn K. Shuman, Herman H. Shugart, Jose Negron, 2018: Modeling the interactive effects of spruce beetle infestation and climate on subalpine vegetation. Ecosphere, OpenSky.

Franks, Peter J., Gordon B. Bonan, Joseph A. Berry, Danica L. Lombardozzi, N. Michele Holbrook, Nicholas Herold, Keith W. Oleson, 2018: Comparing optimal and empirical stomatal conductance models for application in Earth system models. Global Change Biology, OpenSky.

Frassoni, Ariane, Dayana Castilho, Michel Rixen, Enver Ramirez, João Gerd Z. de Mattos, Paulo Kubota, Alan James Peixoto Calheiros, Kevin A. Reed, Maria Assunção F. da Silva Dias, Pedro L. da Silva Dias, Haroldo Fraga de Campos Velho, Stephan R. de Roode, Francisco Doblas-Reyes, Denis Eiras, Michael Ek, Silvio N. Figueroa, Richard Forbes, Saulo R. Freitas, Georg A. Grell, Dirceu L. Herdies, Peter H. Lauritzen, Luiz Augusto T. Machado, Antonio O. Manzi, Guilherme Martins, Gilvan S. Oliveira, Nilton E. Rosário, Domingo C. Sales, Nils Wedi, Bárbara Yamada, 2018: Building the next generation of climate modelers: Scale-aware physics parameterization and the “grey zone” challenge. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Freeman, Natalie M., Nicole S. Lovenduski, David R. Munro, Kristen M. Krumhardt, Keith Lindsay, Matthew C. Long, Michelle Maclennan, 2018: The variable and changing Southern Ocean Silicate Front: Insights from the CESM Large Ensemble. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, OpenSky.

Fu, Weiwei, Francois Primeau, J. Keith Moore, Keith Lindsay, James T. Randerson, 2018: Reversal of increasing tropical ocean hypoxia trends with sustained climate warming. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, OpenSky.

Fyke, Jeremy, Olga Sergienko, Marcus Löfverström, Stephen Price, Jan T. M. Lenaerts, 2018: An overview of interactions and feedbacks between ice sheets and the Earth system. Reviews of Geophysics, OpenSky.

Gent, Peter R., 2018: A commentary on the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation stability in climate models. Ocean Modelling, OpenSky.

Genthon, Christophe, Richard Forbes, Etienne Vignon, Andrew Gettelman, Jean-Baptiste Madeleine, 2018: Comment on “Surface air relative humidities spuriously exceeding 100% in CMIP5 model output and their impact on future rojections” by K. Ruosteenoja et al. (2017). Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Gettelman, Andrew, Patrick Callaghan, V. E. Larson, Colin Zarzycki, Julio Bacmeister, Peter H. Lauritzen, P. A. Bogenschutz, R. B. Neale, 2018: Regional climate simulations with the Community Earth System Model. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Gettelman, Andrew, D. N. Bresch, Chih-Chieh Chen, John E. Truesdale, Julio T. Bacmeister, 2018: Projections of future tropical cyclone damage with a high-resolution global climate model. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Goelzer, Heiko, Sophie Nowicki, Tamsin Edwards, Matthew Beckley, Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Andy Aschwanden, Reinhard Calov, Olivier Gagliardini, Fabien Gillet-Chaulet, Nicholas R. Golledge, Jonathan Gregory, Ralf Greve, Angelika Humbert, Philippe Huybrechts, Joseph H. Kennedy, Eric Larour, William H. Lipscomb, Sébastien Le clec'h, Victoria Lee, Mathieu Morlighem, Frank Pattyn, Antony J. Payne, Christian Rodehacke, Martin Rückamp, Fuyuki Saito, Nicole Schlegel, Helene Seroussi, Andrew Shepherd, Sainan Sun, Roderik van de Wal, Florian A. Ziemen, 2018: Design and results of the ice sheet model initialisation experiments initMIP-Greenland: An ISMIP6 intercomparison. The Cryosphere, OpenSky.

Greer, Adam T., Luciano M Chiaverano, Jessica Y Luo, Robert K Cowen, William M Graham, 2018: Ecology and behaviour of holoplanktonic scyphomedusae and their interactions with larval and juvenile fishes in the northern Gulf of Mexico. ICES Journal of Marine Science, OpenSky.

Gross, Markus, Hui Wan, Philip J. Rasch, Peter M. Caldwell, David L. Williamson, Daniel Klocke, Christiane Jablonowski, Diana R. Thatcher, Nigel Wood, Mike Cullen, Bob Beare, Martin Willett, Florian Lemarié, Eric Blayo, Sylvie Malardel, Piet Termonia, Almut Gassmann, Peter H. Lauritzen, Hans Johansen, Colin M. Zarzycki, Koichi Sakaguchi, Ruby Leung, 2018: Physics–dynamics coupling in weather, climate, and Earth system models: Challenges and recent progress. Monthly Weather Review, OpenSky.

Hall, Samuel R., Kirk Ullmann, Michael J. Prather, Clare M. Flynn, Lee T. Murray, Arlene M. Fiore, Gustavo Correa, Sarah A. Strode, Stephen D. Steenrod, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Jonathan Guth, Béatrice Josse, Johannes Flemming, Vincent Huijnen, N. Luke Abraham, Alex T. Archibald, 2018: Cloud impacts on photochemistry: building a climatology of photolysis rates from the Atmospheric Tomography mission. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, OpenSky.

Harrison, Cheryl S., Matthew C. Long, Nicole S. Lovenduski, Jefferson K. Moore, 2018: Mesoscale effects on carbon export: A global perspective. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, OpenSky.

Harrop, Bryce E., Po-Lun Ma, Philip J. Rasch, Richard B. Neale, Cecile Hannay, 2018: The role of convective gustiness in reducing seasonal precipitation biases in the Tropical West Pacific. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

He, Fei, Derek J. Posselt, Naveen N. Narisetty, Colin M. Zarzycki, Vijayan N. Nair, 2018: Application of multivariate sensitivity analysis techniques to AGCM-simulated tropical cyclones. Monthly Weather Review, OpenSky.

Herger, Nadja, Gab Abramowitz, Reto Knutti, Oliver Angélil, Karsten Lehmann, Benjamin M. Sanderson, 2018: Selecting a climate model subset to optimise key ensemble properties. Earth System Dynamics, OpenSky.

Herrera, Dimitris A., Toby R. Ault, John T. Fasullo, Sloan J. Coats, Carlos M. Carrillo, Benjamin I. Cook, A. Park Williams, 2018: Exacerbation of the 2013-2016 pan-Caribbean drought by anthropogenic warming. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Hoffman, Matthew J., Mauro Perego, Stephen F. Price, William H. Lipscomb, Tong Zhang, Douglas Jacobsen, Irina Tezaur, Andrew G. Salinger, Raymond Tuminaro, Luca Bertagna, 2018: MPAS-Albany Land Ice (MALI): A variable-resolution ice sheet model for Earth system modeling using Voronoi grids. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Holland, Marika M., Laura Landrum, Marilyn N. Raphael, Ronald Kwok, 2018: The regional, seasonal, and lagged influence of the Amundsen Sea Low on Antarctic sea ice. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Hu, Aixue, Susan C. Bates, 2018: Internal climate variability and projected future regional steric and dynamic sea level rise. Nature Communications, OpenSky.

Hu, Zeyuan, Aixue Hu, Yongyun Hu, 2018: Contributions of interdecadal Pacific oscillation and Atlantic multidecadal oscillation to global ocean heat content distribution. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Jiang, Leiwen, Brian C. O'Neill, 2018: Determinants of urban growth during demographic and mobility transitions: Evidence from India, Mexico, and the US. Population and Development Review, OpenSky.

Jones, Bryan, Claudia Tebaldi, Brian C. O’Neill, Keith Oleson, Jing Gao, 2018: Avoiding population exposure to heat-related extremes: Demographic change vs climate change. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Kageyama, Masa, Pascale Braconnot, Sandy P. Harrison, Alan M. Haywood, Johann H. Jungclaus, Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, Jean-Yves Peterschmitt, Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Samuel Albani, Patrick J. Bartlein, Chris Brierley, Michel Crucifix, Aisling Dolan, Laura Fernandez-Donado, Hubertus Fischer, Peter O. Hopcroft, Ruza F. Ivanovic, Fabrice Lambert, Daniel J. Lunt, Natalie M. Mahowald, W. Richard Peltier, Steven J. Phipps, Didier M. Roche, Gavin A. Schmidt, Lev Tarasov, Paul J. Valdes, Qiong Zhang, Tianjun Zhou, 2018: The PMIP4 contribution to CMIP6 – Part 1: Overview and over-arching analysis plan. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Karspeck, Alicia R., Gokhan Danabasoglu, Jeffrey L. Anderson, Svetlana Karol, Nancy S. Collins, Mariana Vertenstein, Kevin Raeder, Timothy J. Hoar, Richard Neale, Jim Edwards, Anthony Craig, 2018: A global coupled ensemble data assimilation system using the Community Earth System Model and the Data Assimilation Research Testbed. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Kay, Jennifer E., Tristan L'Ecuyer, Angeline Pendergrass, Helene Chepfer, Rodrigo Guzman, Vineel Yettella, 2018: Scale-aware and definition-aware evaluation of modeled near-surface precipitation frequency using CloudSat observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Kiehl, Jeffrey T., Christine A. Shields, Mark A. Snyder, James C. Zachos, Mathew Rothstein, 2018: Greenhouse- and orbital-forced climate extremes during the early Eocene. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, OpenSky.

Kim, Who M., Stephen G. Yeager, Gokhan Danabasoglu, 2018: Key role of internal ocean dynamics in Atlantic multidecadal variability during the last half century. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Kim, Who M., Stephen Yeager, Ping Chang, Gokhan Danabasoglu, 2018: Low-frequency North Atlantic climate variability in the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

King, Andrew D., Reto Knutti, Peter Uhe, Daniel M. Mitchell, Sophie C. Lewis, Julie M. Arblaster, Nicolas Freychet, 2018: On the linearity of local and regional temperature changes from 1.5°C to 2°C of global warming. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Kooperman, Gabriel J., Megan D. Fowler, Forrest M. Hoffman, Charles D. Koven, Keith Lindsay, Michael S. Pritchard, Abigail L. S. Swann, James T. Randerson, 2018: Plant physiological responses to rising CO2 modify simulated daily runoff intensity with implications for global-scale flood risk assessment. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Kooperman, Gabriel J., Yang Chen, Forrest M. Hoffman, Charles D. Koven, Keith Lindsay, Michael S. Pritchard, Abigail L. S. Swann, James T. Randerson, 2018: Forest response to rising CO2 drives zonally asymmetric rainfall change over tropical land. Nature Climate Change, OpenSky.

Krinner, Gerhard, Chris Derksen, Richard Essery, Mark Flanner, Stefan Hagemann, Martyn Clark, Alex Hall, Helmut Rott, Claire Brutel-Vuilmet, Hyungjun Kim, Cécile B. Ménard, Lawrence Mudryk, Chad Thackeray, Libo Wang, Gabriele Arduini, Gianpaolo Balsamo, Paul Bartlett, Julia Boike, Aaron Boone, Frédérique Chéruy, Jeanne Colin, Matthias Cuntz, Yongjiu Dai, Bertrand Decharme, Jeff Derry, Agnès Ducharne, Emanuel Dutra, Xing Fang, Charles Fierz, Josephine Ghattas, Yeugeniy Gusev, Vanessa Haverd, Anna Kontu, Matthieu Lafaysse, Rachel Law, David M. Lawrence, Weiping Li, Thomas Marke, Danny Marks, Martin Ménégoz, Olga Nasonova, Tomoko Nitta, Masashi Niwano, John Pomeroy, Mark S. Raleigh, Gerd Schaedler, Vladimir Semenov, Tanya G. Smirnova, Tobias Stacke, Ulrich Strasser, Sean Svenson, Dmitry Turkov, Tao Wang, Nander Wever, Hua Yuan, Wenyan Zhou, Dan Zhu, 2018: ESM-SnowMIP: Assessing snow models and quantifying snow-related climate feedbacks. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Köhler, Julia, Nuno Serra, Frank O. Bryan, Benjamin K. Johnson, Detlef Stammer, 2018: Mechanisms of mixed-layer salinity seasonal variability in the Indian Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, OpenSky.

Lauritzen, Peter H., Ramachandran D. Nair, Adam R. Herrington, Patrick Callaghan, Steve Goldhaber, John M. Dennis, Julio Bacmeister, Brian E. Eaton, Colin Zarzycki, Mark A. Taylor, P. A. Ullrich, T. Dubos, Andrew Gettelman, Richard Neale, B. Dobbins, K. A. Reed, Cecille E. Hannay, Brian Medeiros, J. J. Benedict, J. J. Tribbia, 2018: NCAR release of CAM-SE in CESM2.0: A reformulation of the spectral element dynamical core in dry-mass vertical coordinates with comprehensive treatment of condensates and energy. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Lawrence, Peter J., David M. Lawrence, George C. Hurtt, 2018: Attributing the carbon cycle impacts of CMIP5 historical and tuture land use and land cover change in the Community Earth System Model (CESM1). Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, OpenSky.

Le Quéré, Corinne, Robbie M. Andrew, Pierre Friedlingstein, Stephen Sitch, Judith Hauck, Julia Pongratz, Penelope A. Pickers, Jan Ivar Korsbakken, Glen P. Peters, Josep G. Canadell, Almut Arneth, Vivek K. Arora, Leticia Barbero, Ana Bastos, Laurent Bopp, Frédéric Chevallier, Louise P. Chini, Philippe Ciais, Scott C. Doney, Thanos Gkritzalis, Daniel S. Goll, Ian Harris, Vanessa Haverd, Forrest M. Hoffman, Mario Hoppema, Richard A. Houghton, George Hurtt, Tatiana Ilyina, Atul K. Jain, Truls Johannessen, Chris D. Jones, Etsushi Kato, Ralph F. Keeling, Kees Klein Goldewijk, Peter Landschützer, Nathalie Lefèvre, Sebastian Lienert, Zhu Liu, Danica Lombardozzi, Nicolas Metzl, David R. Munro, Julia E. M. S. Nabel, Shin-ichiro Nakaoka, Craig Neill, Are Olsen, Tsueno Ono, Prabir Patra, Anna Peregon, Wouter Peters, Philippe Peylin, Benjamin Pfeil, Denis Pierrot, Benjamin Poulter, Gregor Rehder, Laure Resplandy, Eddy Robertson, Matthias Rocher, Christian Rödenbeck, Ute Schuster, Jörg Schwinger, Roland Séférian, Ingunn Skjelvan, Tobias Steinhoff, Adrienne Sutton, Pieter P. Tans, Hanqin Tian, Bronte Tilbrook, Francesco N. Tubiello, Ingrid T. van der Laan-Luijkx, Guido R. van der Werf, Nicolas Viovy, Anthony P. Walker, Andrew J. Wiltshire, Rebecca Wright, Sönke Zaehle, Bo Zheng, 2018: Global carbon budget 2018. Earth System Science Data, OpenSky.

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Lehner, Flavio, Clara Deser, Benjamin M. Sanderson, 2018: Future risk of record-breaking summer temperatures and its mitigation. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

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Li, Fang, David M. Lawrence, Ben Bond-Lamberty, 2018: Human impacts on 20th century fire dynamics and implications for global carbon and water trajectories. Global and Planetary Change, OpenSky.

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Li, Yuanlong, Weiqing Han, Aixue Hu, Gerald A. Meehl, Fan Wang, 2018: Multidecadal changes of the upper Indian Ocean heat content during 1965-2016. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Liakka, Johan, Marcus Loefverstrom, 2018: Arctic warming induced by the Laurentide Ice Sheet topography. Climate of the Past, OpenSky.

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Liu, Hanli, Charles G. Bardeen, Benjamin T. Foster, Peter Lauritzen, Jing Liu, Gang Lu, Daniel R. Marsh, Astrid Maute, Joseph M. McInerney, Nicholas M. Pedatella, Liying Qian, Arthur D. Richmond, Raymond G. Roble, Stanley C. Solomon, Francis M. Vitt, Wenbin Wang, 2018: Development and validation of the whole atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere extension (WACCM-X 2.0). Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Liu, L., D. Shawki, A. Voulgarakis, M. Kasoar, B. H. Samset, G. Myhre, P. M. Forster, Ø. Hodnebrog, J. Sillmann, S. G. Aalbergsjø, O. Boucher, G. Faluvegi, T. Iversen, A. Kirkevåg, Jean-Francois Lamarque, D. Olivié, T. Richardson, D. Shindell, T. Takemura, 2018: A PDRMIP multimodel study on the impacts of regional aerosol forcings on global and regional precipitation. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Lofverstrom, Marcus, Johan Liakka, 2018: The influence of atmospheric grid resolution in a climate model-forced ice sheet simulation. The Cryosphere, OpenSky.

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Lombardozzi, Danica L., Gordon B. Bonan, William Wieder, A. S. Grandy, C. Morris, David M. Lawrence, 2018: Cover crops may cause winter warming in snow-covered regions. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

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Malhi, Yadvinder, Lucy Rowland, Luiz E. O. C. Aragão, Rosie A. Fisher, 2018: New insights into the variability of the tropical land carbon cycle from the El Niño of 2015/2016. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, OpenSky.

McGuire, A. David, David M. Lawrence, Charles Koven, Joy S. Clein, Eleanor Burke, Guangsheng Chen, Elchin Jafarov, Andrew H. MacDougall, Sergey Marchenko, Dmitry Nicolsky, Shushi Peng, Annette Rinke, Philippe Ciais, Isabelle Gouttevin, Daniel J. Hayes, Duoying Ji, Gerhard Krinner, John C. Moore, Vladimir Romanovsky, Christina Schädel, Kevin Schaefer, Edward A. G. Schuur, Qianlai Zhuang, 2018: Dependence of the evolution of carbon dynamics in the northern permafrost region on the trajectory of climate change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, OpenSky.

McKinnon, Karen A., Clara Deser, 2018: Internal variability and regional climate trends in an observational large ensemble. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Meehl, Gerald A, Claudia Tebaldi, Simone Tilmes, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Susan Bates, Angeline Pendergrass, Danica Lombardozzi, 2018: Future heat waves and surface ozone. Environmental Research Letters, OpenSky.

Meehl, Gerald A., Christine T. Y. Chung, Julie M. Arblaster, Marika M. Holland, Cecilia M. Bitz, 2018: Tropical decadal variability and the rate of Arctic Sea ice decrease. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

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Moon, Twila, Andreas Ahlstrøm, Heiko Goelzer, William Lipscomb, Sophie Nowicki, 2018: Rising oceans guaranteed: Arctic land ice loss and sea level rise. Current Climate Change Reports, OpenSky.

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Müller, Christoph, Joshua Elliott, Thomas A. M. Pugh, Alex C. Ruane, Philippe Ciais, Juraj Balkovic, Delphine Deryng, Christian Folberth, R. Cesar Izaurralde, Curtis D. Jones, Nikolay Khabarov, Peter Lawrence, Wenfeng Liu, Ashwan D. Reddy, Erwin Schmid, Xuhui Wang, 2018: Global patterns of crop yield stability under additional nutrient and water inputs. PLOS ONE, OpenSky.

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Nerem, R. S., B. D. Beckley, John T. Fasullo, B. D. Hamlington, D. Masters, G. T. Mitchum, 2018: Climate-change-driven accelerated sea-level rise detected in the altimeter era. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, OpenSky.

Nolan, Connor, Jonathan T. Overpeck, Judy R. M. Allen, Patricia M. Anderson, Julio L. Betancourt, Heather A. Binney, Simon Brewer, Mark B. Bush, Brian M. Chase, Rachid Cheddadi, Morteza Djamali, John Dodson, Mary E. Edwards, William D. Gosling, Simon Haberle, Sara C. Hotchkiss, Brian Huntley, Sarah J. Ivory, A. Peter Kershaw, Soo-Hyun Kim, Claudio Latorre, Michelle Leydet, Anne-Marie Lézine, Kam-Biu Liu, Yao Liu, A. V. Lozhkin, Matt S. McGlone, Robert A. Marchant, Arata Momohara, Patricio I. Moreno, Stefanie Müller, Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, Caiming Shen, Janelle Stevenson, Hikaru Takahara, Pavel E. Tarasov, John Tipton, Annie Vincens, Chengyu Weng, Qinghai Xu, Zhuo Zheng, Stephen T. Jackson, 2018: Past and future global transformation of terrestrial ecosystems under climate change. Science, OpenSky.

Oleson, Keith W., G. B. Anderson, B. Jones, Seth A. McGinnis, Benjamin M. Sanderson, 2018: Avoided climate impacts of urban and rural heat and cold waves over the U.S. using large climate model ensembles for RCP8.5 and RCP4.5. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Orbe, Clara, Huang Yang, Darryn W. Waugh, Guang Zeng, Olaf Morgenstern, Douglas E. Kinnison, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Simone Tilmes, David A. Plummer, John F. Scinocca, Beatrice Josse, Virginie Marecal, Patrick Jöckel, Luke D. Oman, Susan E. Strahan, Makoto Deushi, Taichu Y. Tanaka, Kohei Yoshida, Hideharu Akiyoshi, Yousuke Yamashita, Andreas Stenke, Laura Revell, Timofei Sukhodolov, Eugene Rozanov, Giovanni Pitari, Daniele Visioni, Kane A. Stone, Robyn Schofield, Antara Banerjee, 2018: Large-scale tropospheric transport in the Chemistry-Climate Model Initiative (CCMI) simulations. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, OpenSky.

Otto, Friederike E. L., Piotr Wolski, Flavio Lehner, Claudia Tebaldi, Geert Jan van Oldenborgh, Sanne Hogesteeger, Roop Singh, Petra Holden, Neven S Fučkar, Romaric C Odoulami, Mark New, 2018: Anthropogenic influence on the drivers of the Western Cape drought 2015–2017. Environmental Research Letters, OpenSky.

O’Neill, Brian C., James M. Done, Andrew Gettelman, Peter Lawrence, Flavio Lehner, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Lei Lin, Andrew J. Monaghan, Keith Oleson, Xiaolin Ren, Benjamin M. Sanderson, Claudia Tebaldi, Matthias Weitzel, Yangyang Xu, Brooke Anderson, Miranda J. Fix, Samuel Levis, 2018: The Benefits of Reduced Anthropogenic Climate changE (BRACE): A synthesis. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

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Pendergrass, Angeline G., 2018: What precipitation is extreme?. Science, OpenSky.

Pendergrass, Angeline G., Reto Knutti, 2018: The uneven nature of daily precipitation and its change. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Peng, Bin, Kaiyu Guan, Min Chen, David M. Lawrence, Yadu Pokhrel, Andrew Suyker, Timothy Arkebauer, Yaqiong Lu, 2018: Improving maize growth processes in the community land model: Implementation and evaluation. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, OpenSky.

Petty, Alek A., Marika M. Holland, David A. Bailey, Nathan T. Kurtz, 2018: Warm Arctic, increased winter sea ice growth?. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Prather, Michael J., Clare M. Flynn, Xin Zhu, Stephen D. Steenrod, Sarah A. Strode, Arlene M. Fiore, Gustavo Correa, Lee T. Murray, Jean-Francois Lamarque, 2018: How well can global chemistry models calculate the reactivity of short-lived greenhouse gases in the remote troposphere, knowing the chemical composition. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, OpenSky.

Rasmussen, Craig, Katherine Heckman, William R. Wieder, Marco Keiluweit, Corey R. Lawrence, Asmeret Asefaw Berhe, Joseph C. Blankinship, Susan E. Crow, Jennifer L. Druhan, Caitlin E. Hicks Pries, Erika Marin-Spiotta, Alain F. Plante, Christina Schädel, Joshua P. Schimel, Carlos A. Sierra, Aaron Thompson, Rota Wagai, 2018: Beyond clay: Towards an improved set of variables for predicting soil organic matter content. Biogeochemistry, OpenSky.

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Ren, Xiaolin, Matthias Weitzel, Brian C. O’Neill, Peter Lawrence, Prasanth Meiyappan, Samuel Levis, Edward J. Balistreri, Michael Dalton, 2018: Avoided economic impacts of climate change on agriculture: Integrating a land surface model (CLM) with a global economic model (iPETS). Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Resplandy, L., R. F. Keeling, Y. Eddebbar, M. K. Brooks, R. Wang, L. Bopp, M. C. Long, J. P. Dunne, W. Koeve, A. Oschlies, 2018: Quantification of ocean heat uptake from changes in atmospheric O2 and CO2 composition. Nature, OpenSky.

Rhoades, Alan M., Paul A. Ullrich, Colin M. Zarzycki, 2018: Projecting 21st century snowpack trends in western USA mountains using variable-resolution CESM. Climate Dynamics, OpenSky.

Rhoades, Alan M., Paul A. Ullrich, Colin M. Zarzycki, Hans Johansen, Steven A. Margulis, Hugh Morrison, Zexuan Xu, William D. Collins, 2018: Sensitivity of mountain hydroclimate simulations in variable-resolution CESM to microphysics and horizontal resolution. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Richardson, T. B., P. M. Forster, T. Andrews, O. Boucher, G. Faluvegi, D. Fläschner, M. Kasoar, A. Kirkevåg, Jean-Francois Lamarque, G. Myhre, D. Olivié, B. H. Samset, D. Shawki, D. Shindell, T. Takemura, A. Voulgarakis, 2018: Carbon dioxide physiological forcing dominates projected eastern Amazonian drying. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Richardson, T. B., P. M. Forster, T. Andrews, O. Boucher, G. Faluvegi, D. Fläschner, Ø. Hodnebrog, M. Kasoar, A. Kirkevåg, Jean-Francois Lamarque, G. Myhre, D. Olivié, B. H. Samset, D. Shawki, D. Shindell, T. Takemura, A. Voulgarakis, 2018: Drivers of precipitation change: An energetic understanding. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Richter, Jadwiga H., Simone Tilmes, Anne Glanville, Ben Kravitz, Douglas G. MacMartin, Michael J. Mills, Isla R. Simpson, Francis Vitt, Joseph J. Tribbia, Jean-Francois Lamarque, 2018: Stratospheric response in the first geoengineering simulation meeting multiple surface climate objectives. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Roberts, Andrew F., Elizabeth C. Hunke, Richard Allard, David A. Bailey, Anthony P. Craig, Jean-François Lemieux, Matthew D. Turner, 2018: Quality control for community-based sea-ice model development. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, OpenSky.

Robinson, Derek T., Alan Di Vittorio, Peter Alexander, Almut Arneth, C. Michael Barton, Daniel G. Brown, Albert Kettner, Carsten Lemmen, Brian C. O'Neill, Marco Janssen, Thomas A. M. Pugh, Sam S. Rabin, Mark Rounsevell, James P. Syvitski, Isaac Ullah, Peter H. Verburg, 2018: Modelling feedbacks between human and natural processes in the land system. Earth System Dynamics, OpenSky.

Ruprich-Robert, Yohan, Thomas Delworth, Rym Msadek, Frederic Castruccio, Stephen Yeager, Gokhan Danabasoglu, 2018: Impacts of the Atlantic multidecadal variability on North American summer climate and heat waves. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Sanderson, Benjamin M., Keith W. Oleson, Warren G. Strand, Flavio Lehner, Brian C. O’Neill, 2018: A new ensemble of GCM simulations to assess avoided impacts in a climate mitigation scenario. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Santanello, Joseph A., Paul A. Dirmeyer, Craig R. Ferguson, Kirsten L. Findell, Ahmed B. Tawfik, Alexis Berg, Michael Ek, Pierre Gentine, Benoit P. Guillod, Chiel van Heerwaarden, Joshua Roundy, Volker Wulfmeyer, 2018: Land–atmosphere interactions: The LoCo perspective. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Scales, Kylie L., Elliott L. Hazen, Michael G. Jacox, Frederic Castruccio, Sara M. Maxwell, Rebecca L. Lewison, Steven J. Bograd, 2018: Fisheries bycatch risk to marine megafauna is intensified in Lagrangian coherent structures. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, OpenSky.

Schmidt, Anja, Michael J. Mills, Steven Ghan, Jonathan M. Gregory, Richard P. Allan, Timothy Andrews, Charles G. Bardeen, Andrew Conley, Piers M. Forster, Andrew Gettelman, Robert W. Portmann, Susan Solomon, Owen B. Toon, 2018: Volcanic radiative forcing from 1979 to 2015. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Schneider, Adam, Mark Flanner, Justin Perket, 2018: Multidecadal variability in surface albedo feedback across CMIP5 models. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Schneider, David P., Clara Deser, 2018: Tropically driven and externally forced patterns of Antarctic sea ice change: Reconciling observed and modeled trends. Climate Dynamics, OpenSky.

Schneider, David P., Ryan L. Fogt, 2018: Artifacts in century-length atmospheric and coupled reanalyses over Antarctica due to historical data availability. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Schädel, Christina, Charles D Koven, David M Lawrence, Gerardo Celis, Anthony J Garnello, Jack Hutchings, Marguerite Mauritz, Susan M Natali, Elaine Pegoraro, Heidi Rodenhizer, Verity G Salmon, Meghan A Taylor, Elizabeth E Webb, William R Wieder, Edward AG Schuur, 2018: Divergent patterns of experimental and model-derived permafrost ecosystem carbon dynamics in response to Arctic warming. Environmental Research Letters, OpenSky.

Screen, James A., Clara Deser, Doug M. Smith, Xiangdong Zhang, Russell Blackport, Paul J. Kushner, Thomas Oudar, Kelly E. McCusker, Lantao Sun, 2018: Consistency and discrepancy in the atmospheric response to Arctic sea-ice loss across climate models. Nature Geoscience, OpenSky.

Shepherd, Theodore G., Emily Boyd, Raphael A. Calel, Sandra C. Chapman, Suraje Dessai, Ioana M. Dima-West, Hayley J. Fowler, Rachel James, Douglas Maraun, Olivia Martius, Catherine A. Senior, Adam H. Sobel, David A. Stainforth, Simon F. B. Tett, Kevin E. Trenberth, Bart J. J. M. van den Hurk, Nicholas W. Watkins, Robert L. Wilby, Dimitri A. Zenghelis, 2018: Storylines: an alternative approach to representing uncertainty in physical aspects of climate change. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Shields, Christine A., Jeffrey T. Kiehl, 2018: Monsoonal precipitation in the Paleo-Tethys warm pool during the latest Permian. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, OpenSky.

Shields, Christine A., Jonathan J. Rutz, Lai-Yung Leung, F. Martin Ralph, Michael Wehner, Brian Kawzenuk, Juan M. Lora, Elizabeth McClenny, Tashiana Osborne, Ashley E. Payne, Paul Ullrich, Alexander Gershunov, Naomi Goldenson, Bin Guan, Yun Qian, Alexandre M. Ramos, Chandan Sarangi, Scott Sellars, Irina Gorodetskaya, Karthik Kashinath, Vitaliy Kurlin, Kelly Mahoney, Grzegorz Muszynski, Roger Pierce, Aneesh C. Subramanian, Ricardo Tome, Duane Waliser, Daniel Walton, Gary Wick, Anna Wilson, David Lavers, Allison Collow, Harinarayan Krishnan, Gudrun Magnusdottir, Phu Nguyen, 2018: Atmospheric River Tracking Method Intercomparison Project (ARTMIP): project goals and experimental design. Geoscientific Model Development, OpenSky.

Simpson, Isla R, Peter Hitchcock, Richard Seager, Yutian Wu, Patrick Callaghan, 2018: The downward influence of uncertainty in the Northern Hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex response to climate change. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Simpson, Isla R., Clara Deser, Karen A. McKinnon, Elizabeth A. Barnes, 2018: Modeled and observed multidecadal variability in the North Atlantic jet stream and its connection to sea surface temperatures. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

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Smith, C. J., R. J. Kramer, G. Myhre, P. M. Forster, B. J. Soden, T. Andrews, O. Boucher, G. Faluvegi, D. Fläschner, Ø. Hodnebrog, M. Kasoar, V. Kharin, A. Kirkevåg, Jean-Francois Lamarque, J. Mülmenstädt, D. Olivié, T. Richardson, B. H. Samset, D. Shindell, P. Stier, T. Takemura, A. Voulgarakis, D. Watson-Parris, 2018: Understanding rapid adjustments to diverse forcing agents. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

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Soper, Fiona M., Phillip G. Taylor, William R. Wieder, Samantha R. Weintraub, Cory C. Cleveland, Stephen Porder, Alan R. Townsend, 2018: Modest gaseous nitrogen losses point to conservative nitrogen cycling in a lowland tropical forest watershed. Ecosystems, OpenSky.

Stephens, Britton B., Matthew C. Long, Ralph F. Keeling, Eric A. Kort, Colm Sweeney, Eric C. Apel, Elliot L. Atlas, Stuart Beaton, Jonathan D. Bent, Nicola J. Blake, James F. Bresch, Joanna Casey, Bruce C. Daube, Minghui Diao, Ernesto Diaz, Heidi Dierssen, Valeria Donets, Bo-Cai Gao, Michelle Gierach, Robert Green, Justin Haag, Matthew Hayman, Alan J. Hills, Martín S. Hoecker-Martínez, Shawn B. Honomichl, Rebecca S. Hornbrook, Jorgen B. Jensen, Rong-Rong Li, Ian McCubbin, Kathryn McKain, Eric J. Morgan, Scott Nolte, Jordan G. Powers, Bryan Rainwater, Kaylan Randolph, Mike Reeves, Sue M. Schauffler, Katherine Smith, Mackenzie Smith, Jeff Stith, Gregory Stossmeister, Darin W. Toohey, Andrew S. Watt, 2018: The O2/N2 ratio and CO2 airborne Southern Ocean study. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Stevenson, Samantha, Jonathan T. Overpeck, John Fasullo, Sloan Coats, Luke Parsons, Bette Otto-Bliesner, Toby Ault, Garrison Loope, Julia Cole, 2018: Climate variability, volcanic forcing, and last millennium hydroclimate extremes. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Sulman, Benjamin N., Jessica A. M. Moore, Rose Abramoff, Colin Averill, Stephanie Kivlin, Katerina Georgiou, Bhavya Sridhar, Melannie D. Hartman, Gangsheng Wang, William R. Wieder, Mark A. Bradford, Yiqi Luo, Melanie A. Mayes, Eric Morrison, William J. Riley, Alejandro Salazar, Joshua P. Schimel, Jinyun Tang, Aimée T. Classen, 2018: Multiple models and experiments underscore large uncertainty in soil carbon dynamics. Biogeochemistry, OpenSky.

Sun, Lantao, Michael Alexander, Clara Deser, 2018: Evolution of the global coupled climate response to Arctic sea ice loss during 1990–2090 and its contribution to climate change. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Tabor, Clay R., Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, Esther C. Brady, Jesse Nusbaumer, Jiang Zhu, Michael P. Erb, Tony E. Wong, Zhengyu Liu, David Noone, 2018: Interpreting precession-driven δ18O variability in the South Asian monsoon region. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Tanaka, Katsumasa, Brian C. O’Neill, 2018: The Paris Agreement zero-emissions goal is not always consistent with the 1.5 °C and 2 °C temperature targets. Nature Climate Change, OpenSky.

Tang, Tao, Drew Shindell, Bjørn H. Samset, Oliviér Boucher, Piers M. Forster, Øivind Hodnebrog, Gunnar Myhre, Jana Sillmann, Apostolos Voulgarakis, Timothy Andrews, Gregory Faluvegi, Dagmar Fläschner, Trond Iversen, Matthew Kasoar, Viatcheslav Kharin, Alf Kirkevåg, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Dirk Olivié, Thomas Richardson, Camilla W. Stjern, Toshihiko Takemura, 2018: Dynamical response of Mediterranean precipitation to greenhouse gases and aerosols. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, OpenSky.

Taylor, John R., Scott Bachman, Megan Stamper, Phil Hosegood, Katherine Adams, Jean-Baptiste Sallee, Ricardo Torres, 2018: Submesoscale Rossby waves on the Antarctic circumpolar current. Science Advances, OpenSky.

Tebaldi, Claudia, Reto Knutti, 2018: Evaluating the accuracy of climate change pattern emulation for low warming targets. Environmental Research Letters, OpenSky.

Tebaldi, Claudia, David Lobell, 2018: Differences, or lack thereof, in wheat and maize yields under three low-warming scenarios. Environmental Research Letters, OpenSky.

Tebaldi, Claudia, David Lobell, 2018: Estimated impacts of emission reductions on wheat and maize crops. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Tebaldi, Claudia, Michael F. Wehner, 2018: Benefits of mitigation for future heat extremes under CP4.5 compared to RCP8.5. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Thompson, D.M., J. Kleypas, F. Castruccio, E.N. Curchitser, M.L. Pinsky, B. Jönsson, J.R. Watson, 2018: Variability in oceanographic barriers to coral larval dispersal: Do currents shape biodiversity?. Progress in Oceanography, OpenSky.

Tilmes, Simone, Jadwiga H. Richter, Michael J. Mills, Ben Kravitz, Douglas G. MacMartin, Rolando R. Garcia, Douglas E. Kinnison, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Joseph Tribbia, Francis Vitt, 2018: Effects of different stratospheric SO2 injection altitudes on stratospheric chemistry and dynamics. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Tilmes, Simone, Jadwiga H. Richter, Ben Kravitz, Douglas G. MacMartin, Michael J. Mills, Isla R. Simpson, Anne S. Glanville, John T. Fasullo, Adam S. Phillips, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Joseph Tribbia, James Edwards, Sheri Mickelson, Siddhartha Ghosh, 2018: CESM1(WACCM) stratospheric aerosol geoengineering large ensemble project. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Trenberth, Kevin E, 2018: Climate change caused by human activities is happening and it already has major consequences. Journal of Energy & Natural Resources Law, OpenSky.

Trenberth, Kevin E., Lijing Cheng, Peter Jacobs, Yongxin Zhang, John Fasullo, 2018: Hurricane Harvey links to ocean heat content and climate change adaptation. Earth's Future, OpenSky.

Trenberth, Kevin E., Yongxin Zhang, 2018: How often does it really rain?. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Trenberth, Kevin E., John T. Fasullo, 2018: Applications of an updated atmospheric energetics formulation. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Trenberth, Kevin E., Yongxin Zhang, 2018: Near-global covariability of hourly precipitation in space and time. Journal of Hydrometeorology, OpenSky.

Tsujino, Hiroyuki, Shogo Urakawa, Hideyuki Nakano, R. Justin Small, Who M. Kim, Stephen G. Yeager, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Tatsuo Suzuki, Jonathan L. Bamber, Mats Bentsen, Claus W. Böning, Alexandra Bozec, Eric P. Chassignet, Enrique Curchitser, Fabio Boeira Dias, Paul J. Durack, Stephen M. Griffies, Yayoi Harada, Mehmet Ilicak, Simon A. Josey, Chiaki Kobayashi, Shinya Kobayashi, Yoshiki Komuro, William G. Large, Julien Le Sommer, Simon J. Marsland, Simona Masina, Markus Scheinert, Hiroyuki Tomita, Maria Valdivieso, Dai Yamazaki, 2018: JRA-55 based surface dataset for driving ocean-sea-ice models (JRA55-do). Ocean Modelling, OpenSky.

Van Roekel, Luke, Alistair J. Adcroft, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Stephen M. Griffies, Brian G. Kauffman, William G. Large, Michael N. Levy, Brandon G. Reichl, Todd Ringler, Martin Schmidt, 2018: The KPP boundary layer scheme for the ocean: Revisiting its formulation and benchmarking one‐dimensional simulations relative to LES. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Vano, Julie A., Jeffrey R. Arnold, Bart Nijssen, Martyn P. Clark, Andrew W. Wood, Ethan D. Gutmann, Nans Addor, Joseph Hamman, Flavio Lehner, 2018: DOs and DON'Ts for using climate change information for water resource planning and management: Guidelines for study design. Climate Services, OpenSky.

Vicca, Sara, Benjamin D Stocker, Sasha Reed, William R Wieder, Michael Bahn, Philip A Fay, Ivan A Janssens, Hans Lambers, Josep Peñuelas, Shilong Piao, Karin T Rebel, Jordi Sardans, Bjarni D Sigurdsson, Kevin Van Sundert, Ying-Ping Wang, Sönke Zaehle, Philippe Ciais, 2018: Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling. Environmental Research Letters, OpenSky.

Wales, Pamela A., Ross J. Salawitch, Julie M. Nicely, Daniel C. Anderson, Timothy P. Canty, Sunil Baidar, Barbara Dix, Theodore K. Koenig, Rainer Volkamer, Dexian Chen, L. Gregory Huey, David J. Tanner, Carlos A. Cuevas, Rafael P. Fernandez, Douglas E. Kinnison, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Alfonso Saiz-Lopez, Elliot L. Atlas, Samuel R. Hall, Maria A. Navarro, Laura L. Pan, Sue M. Schauffler, Meghan Stell, Simone Tilmes, Kirk Ullmann, Andrew J. Weinheimer, Hideharu Akiyoshi, Martyn P. Chipperfield, Makoto Deushi, Sandip S. Dhomse, Wuhu Feng, Phoebe Graf, Ryan Hossaini, Patrick Jöckel, Eva Mancini, Martine Michou, Olaf Morgenstern, Luke D. Oman, Giovanni Pitari, David A. Plummer, Laura E. Revell, Eugene Rozanov, David Saint-Martin, Robyn Schofield, Andrea Stenke, Kane A. Stone, Daniele Visioni, Yousuke Yamashita, Guang Zeng, 2018: Stratospheric injection of brominated very short-lived substances: Aircraft observations in the Western Pacific and representation in global models. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Wang, Bin, Jacquelyn Shuman, Herman H. Shugart, Manuel T. Lerdau, 2018: Biodiversity matters in feedbacks between climate change and air quality: A study using an individual-based model. Ecological Applications, OpenSky.

Wang, He, Julie L. McClean, Lynne D. Talley, Stephen Yeager, 2018: Seasonal cycle and annual reversal of the Somali current in an eddy-resolving global ocean model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, OpenSky.

Wang, Kun, Clara Deser, Lantao Sun, Robert A. Tomas, 2018: Fast response of the tropics to an abrupt loss of Arctic sea ice via ocean dynamics. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Wang, Xinyue, Yutian Wu, Wen-wen Tung, Jadwiga H. Richter, Anne S. Glanville, Simone Tilmes, Clara Orbe, Yi Huang, Yan Xia, Douglas E. Kinnison, 2018: The simulation of stratospheric water vapor over the Asian summer monsoon in CESM1(WACCM) Models. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

Watson, James R., Emma C. Fuller, Frederic S. Castruccio, Jameal F. Samhouri, 2018: Fishermen follow fine-scale physical ocean features for finance. Frontiers in Marine Science, OpenSky.

Waugh, D. W., K. M. Grise, W. J. M. Seviour, S. M. Davis, N. Davis, O. Adam, S.-W. Son, Isla R. Simpson, P. W. Staten, A. C. Maycock, C. C. Ummenhofer, T. Birner, A. Ming, 2018: Revisiting the relationship among metrics of tropical expansion. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Weatherhead, Elizabeth C., Bruce A. Wielicki, V. Ramaswamy, Mark Abbott, Thomas P. Ackerman, Robert Atlas, Guy Brasseur, Lori Bruhwiler, Antonio J. Busalacchi, James H. Butler, Christopher T. M. Clack, Roger Cooke, Lidia Cucurull, Sean M. Davis, Jason M. English, David W. Fahey, Steven S. Fine, Jeffrey K. Lazo, Shunlin Liang, Norman G. Loeb, Eric Rignot, Brian Soden, Diane Stanitski, Graeme Stephens, Byron D. Tapley, Anne M. Thompson, Kevin E. Trenberth, Donald Wuebbles, 2018: Designing the climate observing system of the future. Earth's Future, OpenSky.

Webster, Melinda, Sebastian Gerland, Marika Holland, Elizabeth Hunke, Ron Kwok, Olivier Lecomte, Robert Massom, Don Perovich, Matthew Sturm, 2018: Snow in the changing sea-ice systems. Nature Climate Change, OpenSky.

Wehner, Michael, Dáithí Stone, Dann Mitchell, Hideo Shiogama, Erich Fischer, Lise S. Graff, Viatcheslav V. Kharin, Ludwig Lierhammer, Benjamin Sanderson, Harinarayan Krishnan, 2018: Changes in extremely hot days under stabilized 1.5 and 2.0 °C global warming scenarios as simulated by the HAPPI multi-model ensemble. Earth System Dynamics, OpenSky.

Westervelt, Daniel M., Andrew J. Conley, Arlene M. Fiore, Jean-François Lamarque, Drew T. Shindell, Michael Previdi, Nora R. Mascioli, Greg Faluvegi, Gustavo Correa, Larry W. Horowitz, 2018: Connecting regional aerosol emissions reductions to local and remote precipitation responses. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, OpenSky.

Whitt, Daniel B., Leif N. Thomas, Jody M. Klymak, Craig M. Lee, Eric A. D’Asaro, 2018: Interaction of superinertial waves with submesoscale cyclonic filaments in the north wall of the Gulf Stream. Journal of Physical Oceanography, OpenSky.

Wieder, William R., Melannie D. Hartman, Benjamin N. Sulman, Ying-Ping Wang, Charles D. Koven, Gordon B. Bonan, 2018: Carbon cycle confidence and uncertainty: Exploring variation among soil biogeochemical models. Global Change Biology, OpenSky.

Wigley, Tom M. L., 2018: The Paris warming targets: Emissions requirements and sea level consequences. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Wobus, C., C. Zarakas, P. Malek, Benjamin Sanderson, A. Crimmins, M. Kolian, M. Sarofim, C. P. Weaver, 2018: Reframing future risks of extreme heat in the United States. Earth's Future, OpenSky.

Wu, Xiaokang, Huang Yang, Darryn W. Waugh, Clara Orbe, Simone Tilmes, Jean-Francois Lamarque, 2018: Spatial and temporal variability of interhemispheric transport times. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, OpenSky.

Xie, Shaocheng, Wuyin Lin, Philip J. Rasch, Po-Lun Ma, Richard Neale, Vincent E. Larson, Yun Qian, Peter A. Bogenschutz, Peter Caldwell, Philip Cameron-Smith, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Salil Mahajan, Balwinder Singh, Qi Tang, Hailong Wang, Jin-Ho Yoon, Kai Zhang, Yuying Zhang, 2018: Understanding cloud and convective characteristics in version 1 of the E3SM Atmosphere Model. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Xiu, Peng, Fei Chai, Enrique N. Curchitser, Frederic S. Castruccio, 2018: Future changes in coastal upwelling ecosystems with global warming: The case of the California Current System. Scientific Reports, OpenSky.

Xu, Yangyang, Jean-François Lamarque, Benjamin M. Sanderson, 2018: The importance of aerosol scenarios in projections of future heat extremes. Climatic Change, OpenSky.

Xu, Yangyang, Aixue Hu, 2018: How would the twenty-first-century warming influence Pacific decadal variability and its connection to North American rainfall: assessment based on a revised procedure for the IPO/PDO. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Xu, Yangyang, Jean-François Lamarque, 2018: Isolating the meteorological impact of 21st century GHG warming on the removal and atmospheric loading of anthropogenic fine particulate matter pollution at global scale. Earth's Future, OpenSky.

Yano, Jun-Ichi, Mitchell W. Moncrieff, 2018: Convective organization in evolving large-scale forcing represented by a highly truncated numerical archetype. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, OpenSky.

Yeager, Stephen G., Gokhan Danabasoglu, Nan A. Rosenbloom, Warren G. Strand, Susan C. Bates, Gerald A. Meehl, Alicia R. Karspeck, Keith Lindsay, Matthew C. Long, Haiyan Teng, N. S. Lovenduski, 2018: Predicting near-term changes in the Earth system: A large ensemble of initialized decadal prediction simulations using the Community Earth System Model. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Yettella, Vineel, Jeffrey B. Weiss, Jennifer E. Kay, Angeline G. Pendergrass, 2018: An ensemble covariance framework for quantifying forced climate variability and its time of emergence. Journal of Climate, OpenSky.

Yu, Tianlei, Pinwen Guo, Jun Cheng, Aixue Hu, Pengfei Lin, Yongqiang Yu, 2018: Reduced connection between the East Asian Summer Monsoon and Southern Hemisphere Circulation on interannual timescales under intense global warming. Climate Dynamics, OpenSky.

Zarzycki, C. M., 2018: Projecting changes in societally impactful northeastern U.S. snowstorms. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Zhang, Haipeng, Minghuai Wang, Zhun Guo, Chen Zhou, Tianjun Zhou, Yun Qian, Vincent E. Larson, Steven Ghan, Mikhail Ovchinnikov, Peter A. Bogenschutz, Andrew Gettelman, 2018: Low‐cloud feedback in CAM5‐CLUBB: Physical mechanisms and parameter sensitivity analysis. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, OpenSky.

Zhang, M., A. Mariotti, Z. Lin, V. Ramasmamy, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Z. Xie, J. Zhu, 2018: Coordination to understand and reduce global model biases by U.S. and Chinese institutions. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, OpenSky.

Zhang, Pengfei, Yutian Wu, Isla R. Simpson, Karen L. Smith, Xiangdong Zhang, Bithi De, Patrick Callaghan, 2018: A stratospheric pathway linking a colder Siberia to Barents-Kara Sea sea ice loss. Science Advances, OpenSky.

Zhang, Rudong, Hailong Wang, Qiang Fu, Angeline G. Pendergrass, Minghuai Wang, Yang Yang, Po-Lun Ma, Philip J. Rasch, 2018: Local radiative feedbacks over the Arctic based on observed short-term climate variations. Geophysical Research Letters, OpenSky.

Zhou, Lei, Raghu Murtugudde, Richard B. Neale, Markus Jochum, 2018: Simulation of the Central Indian Ocean Mode in CESM: Implications for the Indian Summer Monsoon System. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, OpenSky.

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